What is Selenium With Java?
Selenium is a useful tool, open-source and a portable automated testing framework for web-based applications that support different languages such as Java, C#, Ruby, and Python. FITA Academy’s Selenium With Java Training will be your career establishing course.
The characteristics under test determine the language to choose, the supportive community, accessible test automation technologies, usability, elegance, and of course, smooth build integration. Here in this blog, we describe How to use Selenium with Java.
How to Use Selenium With Java
Test-Driven Script
When people talk about testing, we are talking about running the software through a variety of permutations and data combinations. The same should be done with the Selenium tests. All Selenium tests should be driven by several data points, which may be accomplished with the help of a data-driven framework. To learn more about this approach and enhance your testing skills, you can join Selenium Training in Pune, where you’ll gain hands-on experience in implementing data-driven testing and automating test cases efficiently.
Using Right Locator
Choosing the right locator in Selenium is crucial for ensuring the stability and efficiency of your automation scripts. Locators are used to identify elements on a webpage, and using incorrect or unreliable locators can make your script flaky and prone to failures. Among the most commonly used locators are ID, name, CSS selectors, and XPath. ID and name are the most reliable locators because they are unique to each element and provide faster execution compared to CSS and XPath. Whenever possible, it’s advisable to use these locators as they help avoid unnecessary delays in script execution.
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CSS and XPath can be useful when ID or name are not available. However, they tend to be slower and more prone to breakage if the structure of the web page changes. By choosing the right locator, you can ensure that your Selenium script runs efficiently. This also reduces the chances of the script failing during execution.
Finds Right Element
Selenium supports delays such as Implicit and Explicit. Both of these waits block the script’s execution until the element is found. When it discovers the element, it resumes the script execution. To master the use of these waits and other advanced features of Selenium, you can enroll in Selenium Training in Gurgaon, where you’ll learn how to effectively use waits and enhance your automation testing skills.
Don’t Make Any Specific Scripts
Cross-browser testing is critical in testing. Depending on the business requirements, the scripts may be expected to operate on several browsers or a single browser. Annotations such as parameters are provided by Selenium frameworks such as TestNG, and annotations such as RunWith are provided by JUnit, which aids in executing tests on different browsers and related drivers.
Validating Test Assertions:
The key to writing good tests is to validate them. As with writing a test case and mentioning the actual and expected outcomes, one must assert the tests with Selenium using assertions supplied by frameworks such as TestNG and JUnit. If assertions are not employed, the testing process is incomplete because the accuracy of the test build is not validated.
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Proper Reporting
The same is true for Selenium testing automation. If a test fails, it is critical to have related screenshots. This aids in explaining the bug to the developer, who can then debug it immediately.
Selenium with Java is an excellent choice for automating web application testing. It provides powerful capabilities to automate repetitive tasks, conduct cross-browser testing, and improve the reliability and efficiency of test cases. By leveraging features such as proper locators, waits (Implicit and Explicit), and data-driven frameworks, testers can enhance the stability and effectiveness of their automated scripts. Additionally, incorporating test assertions and proper reporting ensures that the testing process is thorough and actionable.
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